X-ray aprons play a vital role in protecting people from the harmful radiation emitted by X-ray equipment. Many people are familiar with wearing aprons when having an x-ray, but do not realize that these Smocks also play an important role in the work of doctors. When doctors perform operations they constantly need to take x-rays during the procedure. Since time is so crucial, the X-ray image must be taken while the doctor is still in the room.
Remaining in the room while the image is taken leaves the physician at significant risk as their bodies will absorb as much radiation as the patient. This may not be a problem for the patient because the patient will only be exposed to this amount of radiation once or twice in their lifetime. However, this is not the case for doctors who perform these procedures on a weekly basis.
Physicians are usually aware of the deleterious effects of prolonged exposure to radiation; however, they are not always informed about how to protect themselves from these harmful x-rays. The most important part of a doctor’s clothing during surgery is the X-ray apron they wear. This apron is the last line of defense for them before X-rays enter their bodies. Clinicians should be aware that the standard protection for aprons is 0.5mm equivalent. At this equivalency, these X-ray smocks absorb about ninety-six percent of the harmful radiation that will surround the doctor.
X-ray aprons are generally made of lead due to its naturally high density factor. This high density gives X-ray aprons their protective properties. X-rays have difficulty penetrating the wire, which prevents radiation from entering the doctor’s body. Patients often underestimate the damage that can result from radiation exposure, which is fine since they are usually not at high risk since they receive very little exposure. However, for a doctor to make this mistake has very serious consequences.